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Sweet and Sour Chicken Stir Fry

By Darlene Schmidt, About.com

Sweet & Sour Chicken - Mmmm...!

D.Schmidt
This healthy and colorful recipe will please everyone at dinnertime - even the kids. Slices of chicken (or pork) are cooked in a special Thai-style sweet and sour sauce that's tangy-delicious. Add shiitake mushrooms and bok choy, plus fresh vegetables such as bell peppers and tomatoes plus fresh coriander, and you've got a low-fat, one-dish meal that also makes a great party or potluck dish.

Prep Time: 15 minutes

Cook Time: 20 minutes

Ingredients:

  • SERVES 4
  • MARINADE: 4 Tbsp. soy sauce mixed with 1 tsp. cornstarch
  • 3-4 boneless chicken breasts or 6-8 thighs (OR the equivalent of pork)
  • 1 red and 1 green bell pepper, chopped into bite-size pieces
  • 4-6 fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 4 small "heads" bok choy, or the equivalent of 2 cups Chinese cabbage, chopped
  • 5 green onions, cut into 2-3 inch lengths
  • handful of fresh coriander (for garnish)
  • oil for stir-frying
  • SAUCE:
  • 1 stalk lemongrass, cut into 3-inch lengths (for more on lemongrass, see link below)
  • 3 Tbsp. fish sauce
  • 2 Tbsp. tomato ketchup (or substitute tomato paste + 1 tsp. sugar)
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1 tsp. chilli sauce (or 1 fresh red chilli, minced) - omit or reduce to half if cooking for children
  • 1 Tbsp. rice vinegar
  • 3 Tbsp. brown sugar
  • 1 thumb-size piece galangal (or ginger), grated
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 Tbsp. soy sauce
  • 2 kaffir lime leaves, fresh, dried, or frozen (available at your local Asian grocery store)
  • 1 heaping tsp. cornstarch dissolved in 3 Tbsp. water

Preparation:

  1. First, mix the soy sauce with the cornstarch - this is your marinade. Mix with the chicken and allow to sit while you prepare the sauce and vegetables.
  2. Using a sharp knife, make superficial cuts along the lengths of lemongrass. Then gently bend these pieces to "bruise" the lemongrass (this releases the flavor and fragrance). Place these small stalks in a mixing bowl. Note: For complete instructions on how to buy and cook with lemongrass, see: All About Lemongrass: Your Guide to Buying, Preparing, and Cooking with Lemongrass
  3. Add all other sauce ingredients to the bowl except the cornstarch. Stir well. Now prepare all your vegetables for stir-frying.
  4. Place 2 Tbsp. oil in a wok or large frying pan over medium to high heat. Add the chicken or pork (together with its marinade). Stir-fry 1-2 minutes, or until meat is firm (You may need to add 1 or 2 Tbsp. water to the wok/pan whenever it turns dry).
  5. Add the sauce (with the lemongrass), stirring well. Bring to a boil, then lower to medium heat. Cover, simmering for 5 minutes.
  6. Add the mushrooms, green onion, and bell peppers, stirring well. Continue cooking another 5-6 minutes, or until vegetables have softened.
  7. Finally, add the bok choy or chinese cabbage, stirring it in. Cook another 1-2 minutes, or until the boy choy or cabbage is tender.
  8. Add the arrowroot/cornstarch (dissolved in water). Stir well. Turn down the heat to low. As the sauce in the dish thickens, do a taste test. If not salty enough, add a little more fish sauce. If too salty, add a squeeze of lime juice. If not spicy enough, add a little more chili. If not sweet enough, add a little more brown sugar. If too sweet, add a little more rice vinegar or some lime juice.
  9. Sprinkle with fresh coriander and serve immediately with plenty of Thai jasmine-scented rice. ENJOY!
  • Leftovers: this dish makes for great leftovers. Keep covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 week, or freeze in a casserole dish and then pop in the oven when you need a quick dinner.
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